Ape House 

Johannesburg, August 15, 2004 

The Johannesburg Zoo houses all of the great apes, gorilla, chimpanzee and orangutan. The great apes are by far the most endearing and engaging animals in the Johannesburg Zoo. The fact that they share a 98% match of DNA with Humans no doubt influences our fascination with these magnificent creatures.

While the gorilla enclosure is acceptable, the Zoo realized that the other ape enclosures are inadequate and not ideal for the apes. The Zoo identified the importance of upgrading this enclosure and expanding the area available for the apes. 

The old accommodation for the apes was constructed in 1978. At the time, the structure was considered state of the art, however, in recent years it became apparent that the design could be dramatically enhanced. The old enclosure consists of 4 night rooms and 3-day areas. The night rooms are adequate for the needs of the apes and allow for public access so that the apes can be appreciated in all conditions. However, it was necessary to upgrade the night access in line with the external design. This upgrade was the first phase to be completed.

The enlargement of the day area of the ape enclosure was designed to dramatically improve the environment for the animals. The enclosure was a challenge to the engineers due to the agility and intelligence of the Chimpanzees! The design includes 5m high walls and a large moat, with a double electric fence. The moat is designed with a steep drop off to ensure that the animals will not drown if they happen to fall in, however they cannot wade to the visitor side. As many trees as possible remain; the heavily forested area thus compliments the natural environment of these animals. 

The public will have a number of viewing opportunities including an elevated platform over the old tram station. From here families will be able to enjoy their refreshments while watching the apes at play.

The Johannesburg Zoo has played a critical role in the rescue and rehabilitation of seriously abused chimpanzees. Through the expansion of the ape house facilities the Zoo will be in a position to expand this work. The Zoo employs 3 full time veterinarians. Extensive quarantine and holding facilities have just been completed. No other facility in South Africa can offer this kind of support for a rehabilitation program. 

Annually 150,000 scholars visit the Johannesburg Zoo, to see chimpanzees in their natural environment is important in creating an awareness of how close these animals are to peoples. Their environment is fragile and we have to ensure that they are protected. The plight of the chimpanzees and gorillas in the wild is serious. The Bush Meat crisis threatens their survival and the Apes at the Johannesburg Zoo are ambassadors for their kind.

The “Friends of the Zoo” assisted with the funding of the expansion work that dramatically expands the space available to the apes. Furthermore, the upgrade will contribute to the well being of the apes of the Johannesburg Zoo and make a significant contribution to the abused apes of Africa. The opening of the new Ape House takes place on 24 September 2004, in time for the October School holidays.

Please come and visit our apes in their new home!

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